| Bacteria | Source | 16S rRNA gene GenBank accession number | Degradable analogues | MC-degrading genes | Degradation of other toxins | References |
| Actinobacteria | | | | | | | Arthrobacter sp. | Surface water | FN392690, FN392691, FN392693, FN392694, FN392695, FN392696 | MCLR, MCRR, MCLF | — | NOD | [30] | Brevibacterium sp. | Surface water | FN392692 | MCLR, MCRR, MCLF | — | NOD | [30] | Rhodococcus sp. | Surface water | FN392688, FN392689 | MCLR, MCRR, MCLF | — | NOD | [30] | Microbacterium sp. | Lake water | — | MCLR | Unknown | | [31] | Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 and 420 | Probiotic strains | — | MC-LR, MC-RR, MC-YR, MC-LF, MC-LY, MC-LW | Unknown | CYN | [32, 33] | Bifidobacterium longum 46 | Probiotic strains | — | MC-LR, MC-RR, MC-YR, MC-LF, MC-LY, MC-LW | Unknown | CYN | [32, 33] | Firmicutes | | | | | | | Bacillus sp. EMB/JSEM1 | Artificial media | FJ526332 | MCLR, MCRR | mlrA | | [34] | Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and LC-705 | Probiotic strains | AY370682 | MC-LR, MC-RR, MC-YR, MC-LF, MC-LY, MC-LW | Unknown | CYN | [32, 33] | -Proteobacteria | | | | | | | Sphingomonas sp. ACM-3962 or MJ-PV | Surface water | AF411072 | MCLR, MCRR | mlrA mlrB mlrC mlrD | | [35] | Sphingomonas sp. 7CY | Lake water | AB076083 | | Unknown | | [36] | Sphingomonas sp. B9 | Lake water | AB159609 | MCLR, MCRR, NOD | Unknown | NOD | | Sphingomonas sp. CBA4 | | AY920497 | | Unknown | | [37] | Sphingomonas sp. MD-1 | Lake water | AB110635 | MCLR, MCRR, MCYR | mlrA | | [27, 38] | Sphingomonas sp. MDB2 (Sphingosinicella sp.) | Lake water | AB219940 | MCLR, MCRR, MCYR | Unknown | | [39] | Sphingomonas sp. MDB3 (Sphingosinicella sp.) | Lake water | AB219941 | MCLR, MCRR, MCYR | Unknown | | [39] | Sphingomonas sp. Y2 (Sphingosinicella microcystinivorans) | Lake water | NR_040927/AB084247 | MCLR, MCRR, MCYR | mlrA | | [40] | Sphingomonas stygia | Lake water | — | MC-LR, MC-RR, MC-YR | Unknown | | [38] | Sphingopyxis sp. LH21 | Biological sand filter | DQ112242 | MCLR, MCLA | mlrA mlrB mlrC mlrD | | [41–43] | Sphingopyxis sp. USTB-05 | | — | MCLR, MCRR, MCYR, MCLA | mlrA | | [44–46] | Sphingopyxis sp. TT25 | Reservoir water | JQ398614 | MCLR, MCRR, MCYR, MCLA | mlrA | | [28] | Sphingomonas sp. NV3 | Lake water | JN256930 | Unknown | mlrA | | Unpublished | Novosphingobium sp. THN1 | Lake water | HQ664117 | MCLR | mlrA mlrB mlrC mlrD | | [47] | Sphingopyxis sp. C-1 | Water bloom | AB161684 | MCLR | mlrA | | [48] | Rhizobium gallicum | Lake water | — | MCLR | Unknown | | [49] | -Proteobacteria | | | | | | | Burkholderia sp. | Surface water | DQ459360 | MCLR | Unknown | | [50] | Methylobacillus sp. J10 | Sludge from Cyanobacteria salvaged yard | FJ418599 | MCLR, MCRR | — | | [51] | Paucibacter toxinivorans | Lake sediment | NR_042941 | MCLR, MCYR, NOD | — | | [52] | Ralstonia solanacearum | | — | | — | | [53] | -Proteobacteria | | — | | — | | | Morganella morganii | Lake water active anthracite biofilter | — | MCLR | — | NOD | [24] | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Lake water | — | MCLR | — | | [54] | Stenotrophomonas sp. EMS | Lake water | — | MCLR, MCRR | mlrA | | [29] |
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CYN: cylindrospermopsin, NOD: nodularin, MC: microcystin, A: alanine, F: phenylalanine, L: leucine, R: arginine, Y: tyrosine, W: tryptophan, mlr: mycrocystinase gene.
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