Review Article

Candidate Genes for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

Table 6

The reported studies of adhesion molecules (ICAM, PECAM, VCAM) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy in subjects with type 2 diabetes.

PopulationSubjects with type 2 diabetes (n)Polymorphism (rs)Risk genotype/alleleOR (P value)1Reference

Chinese population172 (PDR versus NDR versus dm without DR)ICAM-12-K469E
ICAM-12-G241A
K allele;
no association
NA (0.01);
NA
[64]
Slovene population (Caucasians)338 (PDR versus dm without DR)ICAM-12-K469E
ICAM-12-G241A
EE;
no association
2.0 (0.01);
NA
[18]

ā€‰1Odds ratio and P value in logistic regression analysis; 2intracellular adhesion molecule-1.