Research Article

Brazilian Propolis: A Natural Product That Improved the Fungicidal Activity by Blood Phagocytes

Table 3

Superoxide anion release of phagocytes in the presence or absence of Candida albicans, stimulated by propolis and its fractions, alone or adsorbed to PEG. (* ).

MN phagocytesCandida albicans Superoxide anion release (nmol)

ControlAbsence3,67 ± 0,89
Presence4,16 ± 2,71
PropolisAbsence4,12 ± 1,05
Presence4,72 ± 2,30
HexaneAbsence4,21 ± 1,38
Presence5,00 ± 2,04
Ethyl acetateAbsence4,31 ± 0,94
Presence4,00 ± 1,46
MethanolAbsence4,30 ± 0,86
Presence3,62 ± 1,58
PEGAbsence3,30 ± 0,83
Presence3,03 ± 0,49
Propolis + PEGAbsence19,41 ± 0,50*
Presence17,44 ± 1,13*
Hexane + PEGAbsence4,63 ± 1,42
Presence4,85 ± 1,63
Ethyl acetate + PEGAbsence15,77 ± 0,57*
Presence15,48 ± 0,60*
Methanol + PEGAbsence4,51 ± 1,00
Presence4,59 ± 1,62