Research Article

Modulation of the Antibiotic Activity by Extracts from Amburana cearensis A. C. Smith and Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan

Table 7

Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of beta-lactam in the presence and absence of ethanolic extracts of Amburana cearensis and Anadenanthera macrocarpa and a concentration of MIC/8 (128 μg/mL).

EC 27 SA 358
  AntibioticsMIC MIC
combined
MIC MIC
combined
EEAC EEAM EEAC EEAM

Benzetacil ≥1024 ≥1024 ≥1024 512 512 512
Cephalothin 16 16 16 0.5 0.5 0.5
Ampicillin ≥1024 ≥1024 ≥1024 128 512 512
Oxacillin ≥1024 ≥1024 ≥1024 0.5 0.5 0.5

EEAC: ethanolic extract of Amburana cearensis; EEAM: ethanolic extract of Anadenanthera macrocarpa. EC: Escherichia coli, SA: Staphylococcus aureus.