Review Article

Hyperpolarization-Activated Current, , in Mathematical Models of Rabbit Sinoatrial Node Pacemaker Cells

Table 1

Characteristics of the hyperpolarization-activated current ( ).

(nS/pF) (mV)  :  (ratio) (mV) (ms) (ms)

Experimental data
 DiFrancesco and Noble [70]0.33−10 to −20−648733
 van Ginneken and Giles [39]0.22 ± 0.02−24 ± 2−76180
 Present paper0.22−350.491−7371 ± 6
Mathematical models
 DiFrancesco and Noble [70]0.3303−10.3−6419518
 van Ginneken and Giles [39]0.2182−24−76388
 Demir et al. [76]0.3569−300.524−802525
 Dokos et al. [74]0.1595−250.600−78151104
 Zhang et al. [75] central0.0548−51.000−774711
 Zhang et al. [75] peripheral0.2123−51.000−774711
 Kurata et al. [77]0.3750−260.622−76276
 Sarai et al. [78]0.5–0.6−350.65–0.91−61103
 Maltsev and Lakatta [66]0.1500−270.622−76276
 Severi et al. [67]0.2009−41.000−605711
 Present paper0.2240−350.491−738053

: fully activated conductance; : reversal potential;  :  : ratio of sodium and potassium conductance; : half-activation voltage; and : time constant of deactivation at −10 and +20 mV, respectively.
Experimental data are mean ± SEM. Data of DiFrancesco and Noble [70] and van Ginneken and Giles [39] are not corrected for liquid junction potential.