Review Article

NTPDase5/PCPH as a New Target in Highly Aggressive Tumors: A Systematic Review

Table 1

NTPDase5 profile expression in tumor cell lines.

Author;
year
Tumor cell lineControl groupMethodsNTPDase5 expressionmt-PCPH expression

Beckenkamp et al., 2014 [14]Cervical cancer cell lines SiHa, HeLa, and C33ANormal immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT cells)RT-PCRExpressed in all cell lines with higher levels in SiHa cells than HeLa, C33A, and HaCaT cellsNot described
Zadran et al., 2012 [15]Human brain tumor cell lines U87 and U87vIIINot describedWBExpressed in U87 and at higher levels in U87vIIINot described
Villar et al., 2007 [16]Human prostate tumor cells lines LNCaP, C42, and PC3Nonneoplastic human prostatic epithelial cells (RWPE-1)RT-PCR and WBNot detected in RWPE-1 but it was highly detected in LNCaP and in both C42 and PC3 was expressed at lower levelsNot described
Regadera et al., 2006 [17]Testicular germ cell tumors NCCIT (mutant Tp53) and NT2/D1 (wild-type Tp53)Not describedWBBoth cell lines expressed several NTPDase5-immunorelated polypeptides (ranged 20–90 KDa)Low molecular-size polypeptides were less abundant in NT2/D1 than NCCIT cells
Blánquez et al., 2004 [18]Human benign and malignant neoplastic breast samplesNormal human breast tissue samples WBBoth normal tissue and benign and malignant breast tumors samples showed the expression of the NTPDase5 protein Only the more aggressive breast tumor samples expressed the mt-PCPH
Blánquez et al., 2002 [19]Cell lines cultured from explants of laryngeal tumors (SCC) at stages II, III, and IV Primary laryngeal epithelial cells (LECs) from the normal margin of surgical specimensWBExpression related directly to the evolution of the three grades of laryngeal dysplasia, characterized by increments of cell proliferation in parallel with changes in epithelial differentiationLECs expressed more mt-PCPH than normal NTPDase5 and SCCs presented a loss in the mt-NTPDase5
Rouzaut et al., 2001 [12]20 mammary tumor derived cell lines Not describedWBDetectable in 8 of the 20 cells linesThe mt-PCPH, after prolonged exposures, was detectable in all but two cell lines
Rouzaut et al., 2001 [12]18 tumor cell lines derived from the central or peripheral nervous systemNot describedWBAbsent in 13 cell lines and barely detectable in 4 cell linesExpressed in 13 cell lines
Rouzaut et al., 2001 [12]6 colon tumor cell linesNot describedWBExpressed highly in all six cell linesExpressed in 4 cell lines
Rouzaut et al., 2001 [12]5 lung tumor cell linesNot describedWBDetectable at low levels in all five cell linesDetectable at low levels in 4 cell lines
Rouzaut et al., 2001 [12]1 pancreas tumor cell lineNot describedWBHighly expressedDetectable at low levels

Legend: U87vII: U87 glioblastoma cells transduced to express the epidermal growth factor receptor vIII; WB: Western blot.