Research Article

Epidemiology of Injuries in Belgium: Contribution of Hospital Data for Surveillance

Table 11

Type, length, and cost of stays for all stays and according to the 3 major E codes’ groups.

TotalTransportFallsSuicideP value

Type of stay n = 17370n = 1841n = 9555n = 1745<0.001
Inpatient15626 (90.0)1680 (91.3)8825 (92.4)1653 (94.7)
Day surgery528 (3.0)18 (1.0)165 (1.7)6 (0.3)
Day hospitalisation1097 (6.3)136 (7.4)515 (5.4)84 (4.8)
Outpatient emergency119 (0.7)7 (0.4)50 (0.5)2 (0.1)

Length of stay*n = 15626n = 1680n = 8825n = 1653<0.001
Stay (days)6 (2–15)3 (2–8)9 (3–19)2 (2–5)

Cost (euros)*n = 15174n = 1617n = 8619n = 1616
Total cost1376.6
(751.4–2584.5)
1112.6
(698.8–2091.8)
1760.4
(1006.8–3049.6)
669.5
(564.3–1031.9)
<0.001
Medical procedures949.6
(449.4–1704.4)
777.4
(414.7–1456.7)
1210.4
(665.6–1958.7)
382.3
(298.4–685.9)
<0.001
Pharmaceutical products150.3
(129.2–200.3)
141.3
(126.0–180.5)
160.0
(132.5–217.1)
130.0
(120.6–150.2)
<0.001
Day lump sums192.7
(139.0–315.7)
167.2
(123.2–236.0)
212.1
(145.7–353.1)
157.1
(120.8–198.7)
<0.001

Percentages of the total cost*n = 15174n = 1617n = 8619n = 1616
Medical procedures66.1
(55.5–74.7)
67.3
(55.6–75.9)
68.0
(57.9–75.6)
58.0
(52.0–67.3)
Pharmaceutical products12.5
(7.9–19.2)
13.6
(8.7–19.7)
10.7
(7.0–16.2)
19.5
(13.9–23.3)
Day lump sums16.1
(9.8–23.1)
15.3
(8.8–23.1)
14.4
(8.9–20.9)
22.1
(16.4–26.9)

Only for the inpatients. Data are n (%) and median (p25–p75).