Research Article

Hepatoprotective and Antioxidant Effect of Bauhinia hookeri Extract against Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice and Characterization of Its Bioactive Compounds by HPLC-PDA-ESI-MS/MS

Table 3

Effect of BHE on lipid peroxidation (MDA), GSH, and antioxidant enzymes after 6 weeks of CCl4 intoxication in mice.

Animal groupsGSH
( mole/g liver)
GPx ( mole/min/g liver)GR ( mole/min/g liver)GST ( mole/min/g liver)SOD ( mole/min/g liver)MDA
(nmole/g liver)

Control3.74 ± 0.32$3.08 ± 0.29$2.46 ± 0.23$48.96 ± 4.87$355.85 ± 7.26$32.36 ± 3.26$
CCl42.10 ± 0.24*1.64 ± 0.23*1.57 ± 0.27$20.85 ± 2.73*236.56 ± 4.08*64.37 ± 4.18*
BHE (500 mg/kg/day)3.18 ± 0.24$
(+51%)
2.51 ± 0.24$*
(+53%)
2.30 ± 0.27$
(+46%)
35.09 ± 2.47$*
(+68%)
297.48 ± 4.86#
(+26%)
39.03 ± 3.97$
(−39%)
BHE (1000 mg/kg/day)3.69 ± 0.19$
(+76%)
3.00 ± 0.26$
(+83%)
2.37 ± 0.33$
(+51%)
41.91 ± 4.31$
(+101%)

(+37%)
31.32 ± 3.47$
(−51%)
Silymarin (500 mg/kg/day)3.38 ± 0.28$
(+61%)
2.51 ± 0.30$*
(+53%)
2.19 ± 0.36$
(+39%)
33.58 ± 4.21$*
(+61%)

(+33%)
36.10 ± 2.39$
(−44%)

Data are expressed as the means ± SEM, ( ).
The numbers in parentheses represent the percent change from the CCl4-intoxicated group.
Values having different superscripts within the same column are significantly different at .