Research Article

Influence of the Umbilical Cord Insertion Site on the Optimal Individual Birth Weight Achievement

Table 4

Newborn characteristics in the two categories of umbilical cord insertion site.

VariablesCentral
( )
Peripheral
( )
value

Gestational age at birth in days (mean ± SD)278.7 (±7.8)277.4 (±8.4)ns

Birth weight in grams (mean ± SD)3433.7 (±376.7)3195 (±460.5)<0.001

<3rd percentile Number (%)5/343 (1.5%)15/185 (8.1%)<0.001
95% CI[0.002–0.028][0.042–0.120]
≥3rd and <10th percentile Number (%)12/343 (3.5%)22/185 (11.9%)
95% CI[0.016–0.054][0.072–0.166]
≥10th and <90th percentileNumber (%)300/343 (87.5%)137/185 (74.1%)
95% CI[0.840–0.910][0.678–0.804]
≥90th percentile Number (%)26/343 (7.5%)11/185 (5.9%)
95% CI[0.047–0.103][0.025–0.093]

Growth restricted for gestational age (<10th percentile)Number (%)17/343 (4.96%)37/185 (20.00%)<0.001
95% CI[0.027–0.073][0.142–0.258]
Appropriate growth for gestational ageNumber (%)300/343 (87.46%)137/185 (74.05%)
95% CI[0.840–0.910][0.677–0.804]
Large for gestational age (≥90th percentile)Number (%)26/343 (7.58%)11/185 (5.95%)
95% CI[0.048–0.104][0.025–0.094]