Management of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in the Perioperative Setting
Table 10
Perioperative management of NOACs (dabigatran and rivaroxaban)—Proposal for recommendations from the GIHP (“Groupe d’Intérêt en Hémostase Périopératoire”).
Measured concentration
Recommendations
<30 ng/mL
Operate
30–200 ng/mL
Wait up to 12 h and obtain new dosage or (if time is not compatible with emergency) Operate, if abnormal bleeding: antagonise the anticoagulant effect
200–400 ng/mL
Wait up to 12 h and obtain new dosage or (if time is not compatible with emergency) Maximise delay surgery Discuss hemodialysis, especially if CrCl < 50 mL/min (with dabigatran only) Operate, if abnormal bleeding: antagonise
>400 ng/mL
Overdose-Major haemorrhagic risk Discuss haemodialysis before surgery (with dabigatran only)