Research Article

Comparison of a New Gold Immunochromatographic Assay for the Rapid Diagnosis of the Novel Influenza A (H7N9) Virus with Cell Culture and a Real-Time Reverse-Transcription PCR Assay

Table 4

The performance of GICA and RT-PCR assay with samples collected at different time points of infection.

Days after contact with poultry Number of samplesRT-PCR assayGICA Sensitivita (%) Specificitya (%)
Positive sample number (%)Ct value median (range)Positive sample number (%)Ct value median (range)

0–7117 (63.64%)34.42 (22.77–39.16)2 (18.18%)29.37 (27.68–31.06) 28.57%100.00%
8–102317 (73.91%)31.03 (16.68–37.87)7 (30.43%)26.39 (16.68–30.40)41.18%100.00%
11–144536 (80.00%)33.44 (23.10–36.48)13 (28.89%)27.72 (24.86–32.51)36.11%100.00%
15–214229 (69.05%)34.72 (19.15–45.08)11 (26.19%)29.04 (19.15–30.79)34.48%92.31%
>221910 (52.63%)36.20 (23.48–47.09)1 (5.26%)31.1710.00%100.00%

These parameters for GICA were obtained in reference to the RT-PCR assay.