Research Article

Antioxidant and Prophylactic Effects of Delonix elata L., Stem Bark Extracts, and Flavonoid Isolated Quercetin against Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats

Table 6

Effect of stem bark extracts and quercetin on antioxidant liver markers in CCl4 intoxicated rats.

GroupsGPx (nmol NADPH min−1 mg−1 protein) GST (nmol min−1 mg−1 of protein)CAT (nmol min−1 mg−1 of protein)SOD (Umg−1 of protein)MDA (nmol mg−1 of protein)

Control 1% DMSO163.72 ± 0.19**422.7 ± 1.9**484.82 ± 3.17**12.47 ± 0.38**0.64 ± 0.01**
CCl4 (50%) 1 mL kg−187.14 ± 0.35209.58 ± 1.0214.6 ± 0.75.16 ± 0.071.11 ± 0.01
DSC 100 mg kg−1 + CCl494.38 ± 0.29ns295 ± 0.11**253.02 ± 1.42**6.36 ± 0.02**0.92 ± 0.01**
DSC 300 mg kg−1 + CCl4106.51 ± 0.81**312.5 ± 1.74**289.34 ± 0.33**6.68 ± 0.03**0.85 ± 0.01**
DSE 100 mg kg−1 + CCl4104.65 ± 0.15*304.44 ± 2.17**306.22 ± 1.89**7.17 ± 0.06**0.83 ± 0.01**
DSE 300 mg kg−1 + CCl4137.94 ± 0.44**337.15 ± 0.45**364.55 ± 0.45**7.91 ± 0.01**0.66 ± 0.01**
Quercetin 20 mg kg−1 + CCl4134.47 ± 0.22**340.58 ± 0.37**348.80 ± 2.12**7.63 ± 0.1**0.64 ± 0.01**
Silymarin 25 mg kg−1 + CCl4140.14 ± 1.11**362.2 ± 1.0**362.85 ± 0.05**8.73 ± 0.14**0.64 ± 0.01**

Each value represents mean ± S.E.M. of 6 animals. Symbols represent statistical significance. and ns-not significant as compared to CCl4 toxic control.