Clinical Study

Dosimetric Coverage of the External Anal Sphincter by 3-Dimensional Conformal Fields in Rectal Cancer Patients Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation: Implications for the Concept of Sphincter-Preserving Radiation Therapy

Figure 5

A patient with a rectal cancer located 2.7 cm above the EAS. (a) The original RT field covered 4 cm inferior to the gross tumor. (b) The EAS can be spared from radiation treatment easily by reducing the inferior border superiorly by 2 cm. (c) Axial CT image through the EAS shows that no draining lymph nodes need to be covered. (d) Coronal scout view shows the level of axial image (red line). Solid red: gross tumor; green: EAS.
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(a)
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(b)
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(c)
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(d)