Research Article

A Novel Approach for Development and Characterization of Effective Mosquito Repellent Cream Formulation Containing Citronella Oil

Table 6

Stability study of B5 cream.

Formulations characteristics (days) B5
0306090

Color@AcceptableAcceptableAcceptableAcceptable
Separation@No No No No
Consistency@Acceptable AcceptableAcceptableAcceptable
Texture profile*
 Spreadability (mJ)70.33 ± 0.8870.33 ± 1.2071 ± 1.5370 ± 1.73
 Firmness (g)38.67 ± 0.8840.00 ± 1.1540.67 ± 0.8841.3 ± 0.33
 Extrudability (mJ)639.67 ± 8.09635.00 ± 13.89646.67 ± 4.18635.00 ± 8.14
Viscosity (cP)*30150.7 ± 81.590249.67 ± 139.9590149.67 ± 229.9090583.00 ± 58.39
pH*6.63 ± 0.026.79 ± 0.026.73 ± 0.016.77 ± 0.02

Based on sensorial evaluation.
*Tolerance of stability after one freeze/thaw cycle. Stable: change < 10%, acceptable: 10% < change < 20%, unstable: 20% < change < 40%, and unacceptable: change > 40%.
Data is presented as mean ± SEM ().