Research Article

Differences in Swallowing between High and Low Concentration Taste Stimuli

Table 2

Liquid stimuli used in the study.

Taste qualityChemicalStimulus concentrationMolar concentration

SweetSucrose (table sugar)High (+)1 M
Low (−)0.15 M

SourCitric acid USP*High (+)0.128 M
Low (−)0.002 M

SaltySodium chloride USP*High (+)1 M
Low (−)0.034 M

BitterAnhydrous caffeine USP*High (+)0.032 M
Low (−)0.003 M

All chemicals were obtained from http://www.sciencelab.com/.