Research Article

Clinical Utility of Ammonia Concentration as a Diagnostic Test in Monitoring of the Treatment with L-Asparaginase in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Table 4

The parameters assessing the ability of the mean value of the ammonia concentrations to recognize patients with low ASP activity in at least one examination (2 cut-off points, 95% CI in brackets).

The mean value of the ammonia concentration
24 hours after ASP administration3 days after ASP administration
≤46  mol/L≤91  mol/L≤20  mol/L≤36  mol/L

Sensitivity0.17 (0.04–0.41)0.89 (0.67–0.99)0.22 (0.06–0.48)0.89 (0.67–0.99)
Specificity0.99 (0.92–1.0)0.70 (0.58–0.81)0.99 (0.92–1.0)0.70 (0.58–0.81)
Positive predictive value0.75 (0.19–0.99)0.46 (0.28–0.63)0.80 (0.28–0.99)0.46 (0.30–0.60)
Negative predictive value0.82 (0.72–0.89)0.96 (0.86–0.99)0.83 (0.73–0.90)0.96 (0.89–0.99)