Research Article

Heterogeneous Downregulation of Angiotensin II AT1-A and AT1-B Receptors in Arterioles in STZ-Induced Diabetic Rat Kidneys

Table 4

The relative numbers of angiotensin II AT1 receptor subtypes in SMCs in the afferent and efferent arterioles in STZ-induced diabetic and normal rat kidneys. The normal state in the number of AT1-B receptors between the afferent and efferent arteriole is changed to equal in diabetes, because of enhanced downregulation of AT1-B receptor in the efferent arteriole.

Afferent arteriolesEfferent arteriolesDifference
Mean (CV)

Angiotensin II AT1-A receptors in SMCs surface (signals/um3)Normal40.215 (0.18)0.283 (0.19)24%NS
Angiotensin II AT1-B receptors in SMCs surface (signals/um3)Normal40.176 (0.11)0.312 (0.38)44%0.034
Angiotensin II AT1-A receptors in SMCs surface (signals/um3)Diabetic50.062 (0.73)0.043 (0.9)30%NS
Angiotensin II AT1-B receptors in SMCs surface (signals/um3)Diabetic50.053 (0.19)0.064 (0.34)17%NS