Review Article

Interleukin-13 Receptor Alpha 2-Targeted Glioblastoma Immunotherapy

Table 1

Chimeric antigen receptors against IL13Rα2.

Chimeric antigen receptorsMutationDeliveryClinical trials

IL13 zetakine [22]Single (E13Y)PlasmidYes [37, 38]
IL13 CAR [23]Double (E13K and R109K)RetrovirusNo
HER2.CD28 and IL13Rα2.CD28 biCAR [39] E13KRetrovirusNo
Multiple [40]E13K, E13Y, E13Y.K105R, E13K.K105RRetrovirusNo