Increased Mesenchymal Stem Cell Response and Decreased Staphylococcus aureus Adhesion on Titania Nanotubes without Pharmaceuticals

Figure 8

Relative expressions of (a) RUNX2, (b) ALP, (c) OCN, and (d) COL-1 by BMSCs seeding on different substrates for 2 weeks (mean ± SD, , and and compared with the Ti; and compared with the NT10; and compared with the NT30).

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)