Research Article

The Effect of CYP, GST, and SULT Polymorphisms and Their Interaction with Smoking on the Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Table 1

Distribution of 221 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and 290 controls according to selected factors.

HCC cases ()Controls ()
(%) (%)

Age (years)
 <6043 (19.5) 105 (36.2)
 60–6980 (36.2) 78 (26.9)
 ≥7098 (44.3) 107 (36.9)
Sex
 Male160 (72.4) 176 (60.7)
 Female61 (27.6) 114 (39.3)
Smokinga
 Never85 (39.2) 173 (59.7)
 Ever133 (60.8) 117 (40.3)
Hepatitisa,c
 No64 (29.0) 282 (97.9)
 Yes157 (71.0) 6 (2.1)

aThe sum does not add up to the total because of some missing values.
values from test.
cHepatitis was defined as history of hepatitis B and/or C.