Review Article

Umami the Fifth Basic Taste: History of Studies on Receptor Mechanisms and Role as a Food Flavor

Table 2

Essential components for crab meat taste [11].

ComponentConcentration (mg/100 mL)Role of component

Glycine600Characterization of taste of crab meat
Alanine200
Arginine600

Glutamate30Addition of umami
5′-Inosinate20

NaCl500Enhancement of tastes of amino acids and umami substances

K2HPO4400