Research Article

Contribution of Avian Salmonella enterica Isolates to Human Salmonellosis Cases in Constantine (Algeria)

Table 1

Characteristics of the avian and human studied isolates.

StrainsSerovarsERIC-PCRIS-PCRAntimicrobial resistance patternPFGE profileSources

H17S. AgonaIAAM, CEF, CTX, SXT, SSS, GEN, STRSAGOXB0004Human

H45S. AlbanyIIBNAL, OFX, STR SABYXB0003Human
A81, A88, A89NAL, OFX, STRSABYXB0003Farm
A80ENR, NAL, OFX, STRSABYXB0003Farm
A85, A86IIICNAL, OFX, STRSABYXB0003Slaughter

H38S. AnatumIVDSusceptibleSANAXB0013Human

H21S. BlockleyVENALSBLOXB0001Human
H41SusceptibleSBLOXB0001Human

A78, A79, A90, A91S. CarnacVIFSusceptibleSCARXB0001Farm

H9S. EnteritidisVIIGAMP, CAZ, SSS, TET SENTXB0026Human
H11SusceptibleSENTXB0026Human
H3, H14, H31, H32, H47 NAL, OFXSENTXB0001Human
H10AMP, CTX, SSS, TETSENTXB0001Human
H25NALSENTXB0001Human
H26NALSENTXB0013Human
A82, A87 SusceptibleSENTXB0016Human
H1AMP, NALSENTXB0035Human
H24NAL, OFXSENTXB0032Slaughter
H2NALSENTXB0033Human
H7HNAL, OFXSENTXB0001Human

H4S. HadarVIIIIENR, NAL, OFX, STR, TETSHADXB0003Human
H5KAN, NAL, OFX, STR, TETSHADXB0003Human
H18, H44AMP, NAL, OFX, STR, TETSHADXB0003Human
A28, A29, A30, A31, A32, A56STR, TETSHADXB0003Slaughter
A36, A37, A38, A39STR, TETSHADXB0003Farm
A33, A34, A35, A40, STR, TETSHADXB0003Farm
A41, A42, A43, A44STR, TETSHADXB0003Farm
A26, A27JSTR, TETSHADXB0003Slaughter

H13S. HeidelbergIXKNAL, OFXSHIDXB0002Human
A60NAL, OFX, STRSHIDXB0002Farm
H17NALSHIDXB0009Human
H23NAL, OFXSHIDXB0010Human
H33NAL, OFXSHIDXB0001Human

H46S. IndianaXLSusceptibleSINDXB0005Human

A22, A23, A24, A25S. InfantisXIMNALSINFXB0001Farm
A48, A49SusceptibleSINFXB0001Farm
H12SusceptibleSINFXB0005Human

H27, H28S. KentuckyXIINAMP, CAZ, CEF, CTX, GEN, KAN, SSS, SXTSKNTXB0006Human

A67S. MontevideoXIIIOSusceptibleSMVDXB005Slaughter

A21S. RissenXIPNALā€”Farm

H34S. SenftenbergXIVQNAL, STR SSFTXB0039Human
H15AM, CAZ, CF, CTX, GM, K, NAL, S, SSS SSFTXB0013Human
H30NAL, STR SSFTXB0038Human
H35, H16RNAL, STR SSFTXB0037Human
H37NAL, STR SSFTXB0040Human

H29S. TyphimuriumXVSNALSTYMXB0093Human
H19, H20, H22, H36AMP, CHL, SSS, STR, TETSTYMXB0035Human
H8NALSTYMXB0089Human
H6NALSTYMXB0005Human
A17, A18, A45, A46TSTRSTYMXB0021Slaughter
A19NAL, STRSTYMXB0021Slaughter

A63S. VirchowXVIUSusceptibleSVIRXB0017Farm
A66NALSVIRXB0017Farm
H40SusceptibleSVIRXB0005Human
A20NALSVIRXB0005Slaughter
A53, A65SusceptibleSVIRXB0005Slaughter
A62, A64, A77, A92SusceptibleSVIRXB0005Farm

Susceptible: susceptible to all tested antibiotics. AMP: ampicillin; AMC: amoxicillin-clavulanic acid; CAZ: ceftazidime; CEF: cephalothin; CHL: chloramphenicol; CST: colistin; CTX: cefotaxime; ENR: enrofloxacin; GEN: gentamicin; K: kanamycin; NAL: nalidixic acid; OFX: ofloxacin; SSS: sulphonamides; STR: streptomycin; SXT: trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; TET: tetracycline.