Review Article

Involvement of the Gut Chemosensory System in the Regulation of Colonic Anion Secretion

Figure 4

Schematic diagram of secretion stimulated by TRPA1 in colonic epithelial cells. Activation of apical TRPA1 by luminal AITC causes prostaglandins synthesis. The synthesized PGE2 may then be released basolaterally. This released PGE2 may act on EP4 receptors. Activation of the EP4 receptor induces an increase in which then activates the CFTR channels to induce secretion.