Research Article

A Whole-Genome Microarray Study of Arabidopsis thaliana Semisolid Callus Cultures Exposed to Microgravity and Nonmicrogravity Related Spaceflight Conditions for 5 Days on Board of Shenzhou 8

Table 2

Differentially expressed genes (fold change (fc) at least 2) within the sample group flight space (FS, front/rear CC) compared to in-flight centrifugation (FC). Samples taken after 5-day cultivation at microgravity and sorted according to the overrepresented biological processes identified by GSEA to be the most prominent.

NumberATG numberGene name/descriptionEnriched Gene set (biological process)

1ATCG00065Ribosomal protein S122.36Translation
2ATCG00660Ribosomal protein L202.14Translation
3ATCG0077030S ribosomal protein S81.96Translation
4ATCG00160Ribosomal protein S21.84Translation
5ATCG00790Ribosomal protein L161.8Translation
6ATCG00780Ribosomal protein L141.63Translation
7AT1G13950Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A-11.14Translation
8ATCG01120Ribosomal protein S151.11Translation
9ATCG00750Ribosomal protein S111.05Translation
10ATCG00800Ribosomal protein S31.04Translation
11ATMG00650NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L2.3Mitochondrial electron transport
12ATMG00060NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51.84Mitochondrial electron transport
13AT2G07751NADH-ubiquinone/plastochinone oxidoreductase1.75Mitochondrial electron transport
14ATCG01050Subunit of NAD(P)H dehydrogenase complex1.74Mitochondrial electron transport
15ATMG00160Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 21.66Mitochondrial electron transport
16ATMG00070NADH dehydrogenase subunit 91.5Mitochondrial electron transport
17ATCG00420NADH dehydrogenase subunit J1.43Mitochondrial electron transport
18ATCG01250NADH dehydrogenase ND21.25Mitochondrial electron transport
19ATMG00510NADH dehydrogenase subunit 71.24Mitochondrial electron transport
20ATMG00270NADH dehydrogenase subunit 61.24Mitochondrial electron transport
21ATMG00580NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41.19Mitochondrial electron transport
22ATCG01070NADH dehydrogenase ND4L1.13Mitochondrial electron transport
23ATCG00120ATPase -subunit2.15ATP biosynthesis
24ATCG00140ATPase III subunit1.59ATP biosynthesis
25ATMG00410ATPase subunit 61.56ATP biosynthesis
26ATCG00130ATPase F subunit1.47ATP biosynthesis
27ATCG00480-Subunit of ATP synthase1.33ATP biosynthesis
28ATCG00150Subunit of ATPase complex CF01.12ATP biosynthesis