Clinical Study
Flail Chest in Polytraumatized Patients: Surgical Fixation Using Stracos Reduces Ventilator Time and Hospital Stay
Table 1
Premanagement data of the 10 patients with flail chest on admission and paired matched patients.
| | | Medical group | Surgical group | value
(paired sample) |
| | Sex ratio ( males, %)(1) | 8 80% | 8 80% | 1 | | Age(1) | 50.5 ± 12.5 | 47.9 ± 10.6 | 0.48 | | Number of ribs fractured(1) | 6.6 ± 2.9 | 7.7 ± 2.4 | 0.39 | | Abdominal injury (, %)(1) | 2 20% | 2 20% | 1 | | Neurological injury (, %)(1) | 5 50% | 5 50% | 1 | |
Vertebral injury(1) | 4 40% | 6 60% | 0.69 | | Hemothorax (, %) | 7 70% | 8 80% | 1 | | Pneumothorax (, %) | 8 80% | 8 80% | 1 | | Pulmonary contusion | 9 90% | 8 80% | 1 | | Arm trauma(1) | 6 60% | 6 60% | 1 | | Limb trauma(1) | 3 30% | 2 20% | 1 | | Glasgow score | 14.4 ± 1.6 | 14.0 ± 2.1 | 1 | | ISS | 26.1 ± 6.2 | 28.6 ± 8.7 | 0.41 | | RTS | 7.7 ± 0.2 | 7.3 ± 0.7 | 0.12 | | TRISS | 7.6 ± 7.1 | 11.4 ± 15.3 | 1 |
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ISS: injury severity score, RTS: revised trauma score, and TRISS: trauma injury severity score.
(1)Matching criteria.
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