Research Article

Levels of Anti-HBs Antibody in HBV-Vaccinated Students Enrolled in the Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Professions of a Large Italian University

Table 1

Univariate and multivariate analysis of level of anti-HBsAg antibodies according to sociodemographic factors, number of doses of HBV vaccination, academic year, and type of biomedical students.

Titers (mIU/mL) (%)Crude OR (95% CI)Adjusted OR (95% CI)
0–910–1121.63 >1121.64

Gender
 Males 54 (50.9)46 (43.4)6 (5.7)0.99811
 Females 132 (50.6)114 (43.7)15 (5.7)1.01 (0.65–1.59)1.11 (0.69–1.78)
Age group dose 1
 1–10 years24 (31.2)46 (59.7)7 (9.1)0.0032.70 (1.514.76)2.44 (1.414.35)
 11–17 years107 (53.0)87 (43.1)8 (4.0)11
Age group
 ≤2088 (56.4)59 (37.8)9 (5.8)0.0101**1**
 21–2439 (37.1)61 (58.1)5 (4.8)
 ≥2548 (55.2)32 (36.8)7 (8.0)0.77 (0.47–1.25)1.17 (0.67–2.04)
Number of doses
 122 (78.6)5 (17.9)1 (3.6)0.001*11
 220 (71.4)8 (28.6)0 (0.0)1.47 (0.43–4.96)1.4 (0.40–4.86)
 3129 (46.4)134 (48.2)15 (5.4)   (1.7 – 10.91)   (1.44–10.57)
 415 (42.9)15 (42.9)5 (14.3)
Academic year
 2003-20042 (100.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0.001*
 2004-20052 (66.7)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)
 2005-200630 (78.9)8 (21.1)0 (0.0)
 2006-2007140 (61.9)78 (34.5)8 (3.5)11
 2007-20086 (16.7)26 (72.2)4 (11.1)17.69° (8.536.97)17.0° (8.2335.2)
 2008-20092 (10.6)14 (73.7)3 (15.7)
 2009-20104 (8.9)35 (77.8)6 (13.3)
Type of students
 Health Professions182 (50.6)158 (43.9)20 (5.6)0.76311
 Medicine4 (44.4)4 (44.4)1 (11.2)0.93 (0.47–1.86)0.85 (0.46–1.89)

Yates correction; **the reference group is age ≤24 years; the OR is related to 3-4 doses versus 1 dose; °the OR is related to 2007 and over versus before 2007.