Research Article

Biological Activities of Aerial Parts Extracts of Euphorbia characias

Table 1

Yield and antioxidant and antiradical properties of E. characias extracts. DPPH and ABTS values are expressed as mmol TEAC/g dw; FRAP value is expressed as mmol Fe2+/g dw.

ExtractsYield (w/w%)ABTSDPPHFRAP

LeavesAqueous20.4 ± 1.52.52 ± 0.181.8 ± 0.212.70 ± 0.17
Ethanolic24.9 ± 2.64.68 ± 0.496.73 ± 0.704.57 ± 0.12

StemsAqueous12.3 ± 1.40.10 ± 0.010.17 ± 0.020.89 ± 0.04
Ethanolic15.2 ± 1.80.85 ± 0.100.88 ± 0.091.36 ± 0.07

FlowersAqueous17.6 ± 2.30.62 ± 0.050.53 ± 0.051.95 ± 0.02
Ethanolic20.6 ± 1.90.91 ± 0.100.58 ± 0.053.49 ± 0.09

Results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation of three independent experiments. Means followed by distinct letters in the same column are significantly different ().