Research Article

Wear Scar Similarities between Retrieved and Simulator-Tested Polyethylene TKR Components: An Artificial Neural Network Approach

Table 1

Demographic information of liner hosts (revision and postmortem).

Implant source ()Gender ()Side ()In situ time (mo.)Cause of failure ()

Revisions (54)Females (22)
Males (26)
Unknown (6)
Left (24)
Right (23)
Unknown (7)
Range (1–108)
Mean (26)
Unknown (16)
Infection (10)
Maltracking (9)
Loose (9)
Instability (5)
Synovitis (2)
Fracture (1)
Osteolysis (1)
Failed liner (1)
PE wear (1)
Unknown (15)

Postmortem (21)Females (13)
Males (8)
Left (11)
Right (10)
Range (19–144)
Mean (79)
Autopsy (21)

Simulator (6)Not applicableLeft (6)60 monthsNot applicable

Heavily delaminated (10)Females (5)
Males (4)
Unknown (1)
Left (7)
Right (3)
Range (24–130)
Mean (73)
Unknown (3)
Instability (2)
Polyethylene wear (2)
Tibial subsidence (2)
Painful tibial component (1)
Unknown (3)

1 million cycles representing 12 months of level walking.
PE = polyethylene.