Research Article

Cockroaches as a Source of High Bacterial Pathogens with Multidrug Resistant Strains in Gondar Town, Ethiopia

Table 1

Bacterial isolates identified from external and internal surfaces of cockroaches, Gondar, 2014.

Bacterial isolateExternal surfaces Internal surfaces Total
HospNon-hospHospNon-hosp

S. aureus9 (69.2)4 (30.8)1 (100)014 (7.7)
CNS3 (42.9)4 (57.1)007 (3.9)
E. coli6 (37.5)10 (62.5)5 (38.5)8 (61.5)29 (16)
Citrobacter spp.5 (33.3)10 (66.7)4 (33.3)8 (66.7)27 (15)
Enterobacter spp.5 (45.5)6 (54.5)4 (40)6 (60)21 (11.6)
K. pneumoniae13 (76.5)4 (23.5)12 (80)3 (20)32 (17.7)
Other Klebsiella spp.06 (100)01 (100)7 (3.9)
Shigella spp.6 (75)2 (25)3 (60)2 (40)13 (7.2)
Providencia spp.5 (62.5)3 (37.5)6 (75)2 (25)16 (8.8)
Serratia spp.1 (14.3)6 (85.7)1 (50)1 (50)9 (5)
Proteus spp.01 (100)01 (100)2 (1)
Salmonella spp.1 (100)03 (100)04 (2.2)

Total54 (49.1)56 (50.9)39 (54.9)32 (45.1)181 (100)

S. aureus, Staphylococcus aureus; CNS, coagulase negative staphylococci; E. coli, Escherichia coli; Enterobacter species, Enterobacter cloacae and aerogenes; K. pneumonia, Klebsiella pneumoniae; other Klebsiella species, Klebsiella ozaenae and rhinoscleromatis; Hosp, hospital environment; Non-hosp, nonhospital environment.