Review Article

The Role of 18F-FDG PET/CT and MRI in Assessing Pathological Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 2

Characteristics of the patients and explanation method of the two evaluating methods (18F-FDG PET/CT and MRI).

AuthorCountyYearInitial clinical stage Histology subtypeReceptor status Parameter of PET/CTParameter of MRIReconstruction or notImage interpretationCut-off value of PET/CTCut-off value of MRI

Pengel et al. [23]Netherlands 2014II ()
III ()
IVa ()
IDC ()
ILC ()
Others ()
HER-2(+) ()
ER(+)/PR(−) ()
Triple(−) ()
ROI + SUVROI + diameterYesNRReduction > 50%Reduction > 75% ()
Kim et al. [22]Korea2014II ()
III ()
IVa ()
IDC ()
ILC ()
MC ()
NRROI + SUVROI + diameter
ROI + volume
YesBlindReduction > 60.1%Reduction > 50% ()
Reduction > 68.9% ()
Tateishi et al. [21]Japan2012Ia ()
II ()
III ()
IDC ()
ILC ()
ER(+) ()
PR(+) ()
HER-2(+) ()
ROI + SUVROI + KepYesNR Reduction > 50%Reduction > 30% ()
Park et al. [20]Korea 2011NRIDC ()
MC ()
ER(+) ()
PR(+) ()
ROI + SUVROI + diameterYesBlindReduction > 50%Reduction > 30% ()
Choi et al. [19]Korea 2010II, IIIIDC ()
ILC ()
MC ()
Other ()
ER(+) ()
PR(+) ()
HER-2(+) ()
ROI + pSUVROI + diameterNRBlind Reduction > 50%Reduction > 30% ()
Chen et al. [18]USA2004LABCIDC ()
ILC ()
MC ()
ER(+) ()
PR(+) ()
HER-2(+) ()
ROI + SUVROI + diameterYesBlindReduction > 50%Reduction > 30% ()

LABC: local advanced breast cancer.
IDC: invasive ductal carcinomas.
ILC: invasive lobular carcinomas.
MC: metaplastic carcinoma.
ER: estrogen receptor.
PR: progesterone receptor.
ROI: region of interest.
: diameter.
: volume.
NR: not reported.