Research Article

Health Care Providers’ Knowledge and Practice Gap towards Joint Zoonotic Disease Surveillance System: Challenges and Opportunities, Gomma District, Southwest Ethiopia

Table 3

Knowledge gap of health service providers on anthrax, Gomma district, Jimma Zone, 2015.

VariableNumber ()Percent (%)

Heard about anthrax? ()Yes31597.5
No51.5
Not sure3.9

Anthrax attacks ()Domestic animalsYes21167.0
No9931.4
Not sure51.6
HumanYes20665.4
No10633.7
Not sure31.0
Wild animalsYes6420.3
No22170.2
Not sure309.5

Anthrax transmission ()Sick animal to humanYes21668.3
No9530.2
Not sure61.6

Anthrax prevention ()Vaccination of animalsYes20264.1
No10734.0
Not sure61.9
Isolation of sick animalsYes19862.9
No10834.3
Not sure92.9
Creating community awarenessYes20565.1
No10834.3
Not sure2.6
Conducting active surveillanceYes17555.6
No13141.6
Not sure92.9
Wearing protective clothingYes17555.6
No13041.3
Not sure103.2
Disinfection of contacts/materialsYes19662.2
No11636.8
Not sure31.0
Properly burial of dead animal/humanYes19963.2
No11235.6
Not sure41.3

Are human rabies and/or anthrax reportable diseases in Ethiopia?Yes31697.8
No2.6
Not sure51.5

Are animal rabies and/or anthrax reportable diseases in Ethiopia?Yes31096.0
No61.9
Not sure72.2

Do you think that human and animal sectors can Work together for zoonotic diseasesYes31697.8
No51.5
Not sure2.6
Jointly conduct surveillance on zoonotic diseasesYes31396.9
No61.9
Not sure41.2