Research Article

Sarcocystis spp. in Romanian Slaughtered Cattle: Molecular Characterization and Epidemiological Significance of the Findings

Table 1

Distribution of Sarcocystis cruzi in the southwestern Romanian slaughtered cattle according to individual animal and epidemiological data.

Individual animal and epidemiological dataNo. of sampled animalsNo. of positive samples (%)95% C.I. (lower-upper)Odds ratios (OR) (95% CI) value

Counties
 Dolj477 (14.9)6.7–28.9Reference0.643
 Timiș305 (16.7)6.3–35.50.9 (0.3–3.1)
 Gorj409 (22.5)11.4–38.91.5 (0.4–4.9)

Age group (years)
 ≤2313 (9.7)2.5–26.9Reference0.381
 2 to 85010 (20.0)10.5–34.12.3 (0.6–9.3)
 >8368 (22.2)10.7–39.62.7 (0.6–11.1)

Breed
 Holstein Friesian325 (15.6)5.9–33.6Reference0.875
 Bălțată Românească244 (16.7)5.5–38.31.1 (0.3–4.5)
 Crossbreed6112 (19.7)11.0–32.21.3 (0.4–4.2)

Gender
 Female10218 (17.7)11.1–26.7Reference0.825
 Male153 (20.0)5.3–48.60.9 (0.2–3.4)

Farming system
 Intensive484 (8.3)2.7–20.9Reference0.031
 Grazing6917 (24.6)15.4–36.73.6 (1.1–11.5)

Total11721 (17.9)11.7–26.3