Research Article

Comparison of Clinical and Biomechanical Outcomes between Partial Fibulectomy and Drug Conservative Treatment for Medial Knee Osteoarthritis

Table 2

Intergroup comparison of clinical outcomes.

Drug groupFibulectomy group value

VAS pain score§
 Before treatment5.02 ± 1.315.20 ± 0.960.433
 After 1 month2.15 ± 0.501.27 ± 1.04<0.001
 After 3 months1.88 ± 0.490.96 ± 0.68<0.001
 After 6 months2.29 ± 0.970.86 ± 0.54<0.001
 After 1 year2.29 ± 1.130.73 ± 0.64<0.001
HSS knee score§
 Before treatment66.81 ± 7.3265.57 ± 8.290.437
 After 1 month83.54 ± 3.9789.63 ± 3.46<0.001
 After 3 months85.38 ± 3.0890.90 ± 3.56<0.001
 After 6 months85.04 ± 2.7591.71 ± 3.54<0.001
 After 1 year84.58 ± 2.8392.39 ± 3.03<0.001
Passive knee ROM§ (°)
 Before treatment117.92 ± 6.83117.55 ± 9.950.834
 After 1 month118.54 ± 7.14117.35 ± 10.010.501
 After 3 months117.92 ± 5.44117.86 ± 9.680.970
 After 6 months118.33 ± 6.30118.88 ± 8.430.720
 After 1 year118.13 ± 7.04118.88 ± 7.380.609
 TKA incidence5/480/490.027

VAS: visual analog scale; HSS: Hospital for Special Surgery; passive knee ROM: passive flexion/extension range of motion of the knee joint; §multivariate analysis of variance; Fisher’s exact test.