Research Article

Rs4846049 Polymorphism at the 3′-UTR of MTHFR Gene: Association with Susceptibility to Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Table 3

Association of rs4846049 polymorphism with clinical features of ALL patients.

GG (n = 75)GT (n = 32)TT (n = 3) value

Male (n, %)47 (62.7)23 (71.9)2 (66.7)0.723
Age (mean)5.60 ± 3.314.63 ± 2.896.33 ± 1.160.301
Patients with age >8 years (n, %)15 (20.0)2 (6.3)0 (0.0)0.163
WBC (×109/L)33.37 ± 78.9228.40 ± 54.9040.49 ± 65.310.929
Hb (g/L)89.24 ± 19.6887.91 ± 27.7396.33 ± 29.010.818
Platelet (×109/L)115.35 ± 113.98112.00 ± 107.67113.00 ± 41.620.990
Organomegaly (n, %)50 (66.7)21 (65.6)3 (100.0)0.715
Immunophenotype0.436
 T (n, %)9 (12.0)3 (9.4)1 (33.3)0.455
 B (n, %)65 (86.7)28 (87.5)2 (66.7)0.501
 Mixture (n, %)1 (1.3)1 (3.1)0 (0.0)0.537
FISH detection
 C-myc break (n, %)0 (0.00)1 (3.1)1 (33.3)0.017
 MLL break (n, %)4 (5.3)2 (6.3)0 (0.0)1.000
 TCF3/PBX1fusion (n, %)5 (6.7)2 (6.3)0 (0.0)1.000
 TEL-AML1fusion (n, %)13 (17.3)7 (2.2)0 (0.0)0.708
 BCR, ABL1, ASS2 tricolour fusion (n, %)3 (4.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0.589
 Chromosome deficiency (n, %)1 (1.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1.000
 Normal (n, %)48 (64.0)20 (6.3)2 (66.7)1.000
 Not done (n, %)1 (1.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1.000
Karyotype changes
 Normal (n, %)29 (38.7)13 (40.6)3 (100.0)0.132
 Abnormal (n, %)42 (56.0)13 (40.6)0 (0.0)0.023
 Not done (n, %)4 (5.3)6 (18.8)0 (0.0)0.096
WHO classification0.936
 B-ALL, recurrent cytogenetic abnormalities (n, %)26 (34.7)14 (43.8)2 (66.7)0.336
 B-ALL, t (9; 22) (q34.1; q11.2); BCR-ABL1 (n, %)3 (4.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0.589
 B-ALL, t (v;11q23.3); KMT2A rearrangement (n, %)3 (4.0)2 (6.2)0 (0.0)0.682
 B-ALL, t (12; 21) (p13.2; q22.1); ETV6-RUNX1 (n, %)13 (17.3)6 (18.8)0 (0.0)1.000
 B-ALL, high hyperdiploid (n, %)16 (21.3)5 (15.6)0 (0.0)0.884
 B-ALL, t (1; 19) (q23; p13.3); TCF3-PBX1 (n, %)6 (8.0)2 (6.2)0 (0.0)1.000
 T-ALL (n, %)8 (10.7)3 (9.4)1 (33.33)1.000
FAB classification
 L1 (n, %)7 (9.3)4 (12.5)0 (0.0)0.804
 L2 (n, %)51 (68.0)21 (65.6)2 (66.7)0.921
 L3 (n, %)6 (8.0)4 (12.5)1 (33.3)0.205
 Unknown (n, %)11 (14.7)3 (9.4)0 (0.0)0.700
Lymphadenopathy (n, %)55 (73.3)22 (68.8)2 (66.7)0.843
CSF involvement (n, %)0 (0.0)1 (3.1)0 (0.0)0.318

WBC, white blood cell; Hb, hemoglobin; FAB, French-American-British; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization. Bold, significant result at . One-sided value; the other were two-sided.