Burnout Syndrome among Emergency Department Staff: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Table 3

Multivariate analysis of covariance of factors associated with MBI emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal achievement scores.

Category	Covariate	EE		DP		PA
		Coefficient [SD]	p	Coefficient [SD]	p	Coefficient [SD]	p
Demographics	Age (years)	-		-0.13 [0.03]	<0.001	-
	Sex: Male versus Female	-		1.63 [0.75]	0.029	-
	Live in couple: Yes versus No	-		1.23 [0.70]	0.079	-
Professional characteristics	ED
	Marseille versus Avignon	-		3.12 [0.74]	<0.001	-
	Marseille versus Montpellier	-		1.79 [0.81]	0.080	-
	ED professional categories
	Physician versus Paramedic	3.85 [1.12]	0.002	1.98 [0.86]	0.066	-
	Physician versus A/T	6.15 [1.63]	0.001	3.13 [1.24]	0.036	-
	Work rythm: Night or Day/Night versus Day	-		-		-1.54 [0.76]	0.042
	Job strain: Yes versus No	3.36 [0.96]	0.001	1.96 [0.73]	0.008	-2.27 [0.84]	0.007
work-related health	≥1 sick leave during the last year: Yes versus No	1.69 [0.87]	0.052	-		-
	Sleep disorders: Yes versus No	3.49 [0.87]	<0.001	-		-
Quality of life	Mental component summary score	-0.53 [0.05]	<0.001	-0.14 [0.03]	<0.001	0.21 [0.04]	<0.001
	Physical component summary score	-0.36 [0.7]	<0.001	-		-

SD: standard deviation.