Research Article

Determinants of Noncompliance to Clinic Appointments and Medications among Nigerian Children with Epilepsy: Experience in a Tertiary Health Facility in Enugu, Nigeria

Table 1

Association of noncompliance to clinic appointments and some sociodemographic variables among children with epilepsy.

Nondefaulters (%) Defaulters (%) value

Age group (years)
 ≤524 (80.00)6 (20.00) 0.530.77
 6–1027 (72.97)10 (27.02)
 >1036 (78.26)10 (21.74)
Gender
 Male54 (72.97)20 (27.03)0.12
 Female33 (84.62)6 (15.38)
Family size
 14 (100.00)0 (0.00)3.210.20
 2–448 (81.36)11 (18.64)
 ≥535 (70.00)15 (30.00)
Position of subject among siblings
 1st19 (82.61)4 (17.39)4.150.13
 2nd–4th46 (82.14)10 (17.86)
 ≥522 (64.71)12 (35.29)
Family type
 Monogamy83 (76.85)25 (23.15)0.68
 Polygamy4 (80.00)1 (20.00)
Place of abode
 Rural22 (64.71)12 (35.29)4.140.04
 Urban65 (82.28)14 (17.72)
Mothers’ highest education
 University22 (84.62)4 (15.38)12.070.02
 Diploma/national cert in education6 (66.67)3 (33.33)
 Senior secondary29 (90.63)3 (9.37)
 Primary/junior secondary24 (72.73)9 (27.27)
 No formal education6 (46.15)7 (53.85)
Fathers’ highest education attainment
 University21 (84.00)4 (16.00)7.600.11
 Diploma/national cert in education10 (90.91)1 (9.09)
 Senior secondary24 (80.00)6 (20.00)
 Primary/junior secondary23 (76.67)7 (23.33)
 No formal education9 (52.94)8 (47.06)
Mothers’ occupation
 Professionals/senior managers8 (80.00)2 (20.00)12.150.02
 Intermediate public servants/school teachers and equivalent22 (95.65)1 (4.35)
 Junior teachers/drivers/artisans21 (77.78)7 (22.22)
 Messengers/labourers/petty traders27 (79.41)7 (20.59)
 Unemployed/housewives/students9 (50.00)9 (50.00)
Fathers’ occupation
 Professionals/senior managers22 (78.57)6 (21.43) 8.690.07
 Intermediate public servants/school teachers and equivalent18 (85.71)3 (14.29)
 Junior teachers/drivers/artisans22 (68.75)10 (31.25)
 Messengers/labourers/petty traders20 (90.91)2 (9.09)
 Unemployed/students5 (50.00)5 (50.00)
Social class
 110 (76.92)3 (23.08)6.910.14
 221 (87.50)3 (12.50)
 323 (85.19)4 (14.81)
 426 (72.22)10 (27.78)
 57 (53.85)6 (46.15)

Fisher’s exact test.