Research Article

Medication Belief and Adherence among Patients with Epilepsy

Table 2

Clinical and treatment-related characteristics of epileptic patients ().

Characteristicsn (%)

Comorbidity
 No178 (61.0)
 Yes114 (39)
Major comorbidities
 Psychiatric disorder49 (16.8)
 Migraine headache25 (8.5)
 Cardiovascular disorder24 (8.2)
 Respiratory disorders16 (5.5)
Type of epilepsy
 Generalized epilepsy221 (75.7)
 Focal epilepsy42 (14.4)
 Unknown29 (9.9)
Type of seizure
 GTC215 (73.6)
 Focal seizure42 (14.4)
 Absence seizure6 (2.1)
 Unclassified seizure29 (9.9)
Duration of treatment
 <5114 (39)
 ≥5178 (61)
Commonly used medications
 Phenobarbitone160 (54.8)
 Phenytoin152 (52.1)
 Carbamazepine90 (30.8)
 Valproate89 (30.5)
Seizure encounter in the last three months
 No159 (54.5)
 Yes133 (45.5)
Number of medicines per patient
 <3 medication142 (48.6)
 ≥3 medication150 (51.4)