Clinical Study

Comparison of Goal-Directed Hemodynamic Optimization Using Pulmonary Artery Catheter and Transpulmonary Thermodilution in Combined Valve Repair: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Table 1

Pre- and intraoperative characteristics of the study groups.

ParameterTTD groupPAC group value

Age, yrs54 ± 1254 ± 100.97
EuroSCORE, points7 ± 37 ± 30.81
EuroSCORE, predicted mortality risk, %7.5 (5.0–13.8)10.5 (4.0–14.8)0.65
NYHA, functional class of heart failure3 ± 03 ± 10.19
Left ventricular ejection fraction before surgery, %57 ± 1157 ± 100.90
Duration of surgery, min234 ± 47229 ± 410.72
Duration of aortic cross-clamping, min105 ± 31109 ± 310.69
Duration of cardiopulmonary bypass, min142 ± 43142 ± 370.97

TTD: transpulmonary thermodilution; PAC: pulmonary artery catheter. Data are presented as mean ± SD or median (25th–75th percentiles).