Table 1:
Analytic data of the four serological markers in relation to histological diagnosis.
Histological diagnosis
Number of patients
Age (years) (mean ± SD)
PCA (U/mL) (mean ± SD)
(cutoff 30)
IFA (U/mL) (mean ± SD)
(cutoff 20)
Gastrin (pg/mL) (mean ± SD)
(cutoff 115)
Anti-Hp positivity
(%)
Group 1: autoimmune gastritis
30
26.0
Group 2: gastric atrophy
14
*
*
*
0*
Group 3: non-specific lymphocytic gastritis
18
*
21.1
Group 4: multifocal atrophic gastritis
21
*
*
*
100*
PCA: anti-parietal-cell antibodies; IFA: anti-intrinsic-factor antibodies; anti-Hp: anti-
Helicobacter pylori
antibodies; *statistical significance (
).