Table 1: Polymorphisms of genes associated with SLE outlined in this review.

Category Gene SNP Ethnicity Immune complex recognition C1q [8, 17, 18]     C1r [19]     C1s [20] Rs292001 [21] Turkish [17], Mexican [18] C2 [22]     C4 [8, 22–24]     Nucleic acid recognition    rs3853839 [25] Chinese, Japanese [25]   rs179019 [26] Japanese [26] TLR7 [25] rs179010 [26]      rs179008 [27] Brazilian [27]   rs5743836 [27] Brazilian [27] TLR9 rs352139 [28] Japanese [28]   rs352140 [29] Chinese [29]       Asian [30], IRF7 rs1131665 [30] European American [30],     African American [30]   rs5030437 [12]   TRAF6 rs4755453 [12] African American [12]    rs540386 [12]     rs13192841 [31] European [31]   rs2230926 [31, 32] European [31], TNFAIP3   rs6922466 [31] Chinese Han [33]   rs5029939 [34] European [31]   rs7708392 [35, 36] Caucasian, Chinese [35, 36] TNIP1 rs10036748 [35, 36] Japanese [26] Caucasian, Chinese [35, 36] Interferon signalling   rs7582694 [37] Caucasian [37] STAT4 rs7601754 [38] Caucasian [38] rs7574865 [38] Caucasian [38],      Northern Han Chinese [39]   rs7582694 [40] Caucasian [40] TYK2 rs280519 [41] UK, Swedish [41]   rs2304256 [13] Scandinavian [13] IRF5 rs12720270 [42] UK [42] rs10488631 [43]