Sarcopenic Obesity and Cognitive Functioning: The Mediating Roles of Insulin Resistance and Inflammation?

Table 4

Coefficients predicting cognitive functioning for subjects aged 70+.

	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3
Sarcopenic obese	−7.08 (1.28)***	−5.66 (1.28)***	−7.19 (1.28)***
Solely sarcopenic	−4.19 (0.82)***	−4.39 (0.82)***	−4.20 (0.82)***
Solely obese	−1.43 (0.68)*	0.51 (0.73)	−1.63 (0.69)*
Black	−14.33 (1.19)***	−14.23 (1.18)***	−14.40 (1.19)***
Hispanic	−9.19 (1.01)***	−9.56 (1.01)***	−9.33 (1.01)***
Other	−7.35 (2.03)***	−7.40 (2.01)***	−7.47 (2.03)***
Age (75–79)	−3.10 (0.59)***	−2.91 (0.59)***	−3.04 (0.59)***
Age (80–84)	−8.42 (0.68)***	−8.07 (0.67)***	−8.35 (0.68)***
Age (85+)	−12.02 (0.91)***	−12.49 (0.91)***	−12.03 (0.91)***
Education	2.25 (0.08)***	2.21 (0.08)***	2.24 (0.08)***
Female	3.68 (0.75)***	3.04 (0.75)***	3.80 (0.75)***
Height	−0.11 (0.04)**	−0.13 (0.04)**	−0.10 (0.04)*
History of CVD	−2.63 (0.61)***	−2.42 (0.61)***	−2.64 (0.61)***
Low physical activity	−3.11 (0.57)***	−2.83 (0.56)***	−3.14 (0.57)***
Hypoalbuminemia	−4.12 (1.44)**	−4.35 (1.43)**	−4.70 (1.45)**
Hyperhomocysteinemia	−0.11 (0.89)	−0.27 (0.89)	−0.26 (0.90)
IRHOMA		−3.02 (0.45)***
CRP			0.47 (0.24)
𝑅 squared	.387	.397	0.388

^∗𝑃<.05  ^∗∗𝑃<.01  ^∗∗∗𝑃<.001.