Research Article

Physical Activity, Physical Performance, and Biological Markers of Health among Sedentary Older Latinos

Table 1

Characteristics of participants ( ).

Characteristic (%)

Age (years)
 60–6941 (34)
 70–7957 (48)
 80+22 (18)
Female96 (80)
Marital status
 Never married13 (11)
 Married26 (22)
 Separated/divorced28 (23)
 Widowed53 (44)
Education
 No schooling 16 (13)
 ≤8th grade45 (38)
 ≥9th grade (some high school or more)59 (49)
Health status
 Excellent/very good14 (12)
 Good37 (39)
 Fair/poor69 (57)
Income
 <$7,50021 (21)
 $7,500–<$10,00025 (24)
 $10,000–<$12,50013 (13)
 $12,500–<$15,0008 (8)
 $15,000–<$20,00012 (12)
 $20,000+24 (24)
Birthplace
 United States7 (7)
 Mexico77 (81)
 Other11 (12)
Length of US residence (years)
 1–3015 (20)
 31–4020 (27)
 41–5020 (27)
 50+20 (27)
Lifetime smoking, cigarettes
 <100 80 (67)
 ≥100 40 (33)
Body mass index (kg/m2)
 Healthy (18.6–24.9)17 (14)
 Overweight (25–29.9)38 (32)
 Obese (≥30)64 (54)
Diabetes, (%)48 (40)
Medical conditions ≥365 (54)
Hospitalized in past 6 mo19 (16)
5-item geriatric depression scale score ≥2 (reference <2)29 (24)
Modified minimental state (3MS) ≥8078 (73)
Ever have ADL impairment (reference never have) 41 (34)