Research Article

Antibacterial and Antioxidant Properties of the Methanolic Extract of the Stem Bark of Pteleopsis hylodendron (Combretaceae)

Table 4

Antioxidant potential of the crude extract and fractions of P. hylodendron and L- ascorbic acid in DPPH assay.

Substances tested% inhibition concentration ( 𝜇 g/mL)
10005001005010

FA 2 1 . 2 6 ± 0 . 2 4 f 1 9 . 6 9 ± 0 . 1 7 i 1 1 . 8 3 ± 0 . 4 7 e f 0 5 . 2 8 ± 0 . 2 6 j 1 . 8 6 ± 0 . 1 7 m
FB 2 2 . 4 0 ± 0 . 9 4 f 1 8 . 8 0 ± 0 . 1 0 j 0 9 . 1 9 ± 0 . 2 0 f 0 8 . 8 3 ± 0 . 3 4 i 0 4 . 2 0 ± 0 . 1 7 l
FC 4 2 . 5 8 ± 0 . 5 0 e 2 8 . 1 6 ± 0 . 2 9 h 1 2 . 3 1 ± 0 . 4 1 e 1 0 . 8 7 ± 0 . 3 8 h 0 8 . 6 5 ± 0 . 0 0 k
FD 6 7 . 9 8 ± 0 . 7 2 d 5 2 . 1 3 ± 0 . 1 0 g 2 0 . 2 4 ± 0 . 4 5 d 1 7 . 8 3 ± 0 . 2 8 g 1 0 . 8 1 ± 0 . 3 7 j
FE 9 5 . 7 3 ± 0 . 2 6 b c 9 4 . 9 5 ± 0 . 0 0 d 9 4 . 0 5 ± 0 . 1 4 a 9 1 . 7 7 ± 0 . 3 3 c d 2 6 . 3 0 ± 0 . 2 0 h
FF 9 5 . 3 7 ± 0 . 1 0 b c 9 4 . 6 5 ± 0 . 1 0 d 9 3 . 7 5 ± 0 . 1 0 a 9 3 . 3 3 ± 0 . 1 4 a b 8 3 . 4 2 ± 0 . 4 8 d
FG 9 7 . 8 3 ± 0 . 3 7 a b 9 5 . 5 5 ± 0 . 1 7 c 9 4 . 6 5 ± 0 . 1 7 a 9 2 . 7 9 ± 0 . 2 9 b c 9 1 . 8 9 ± 0 . 2 8 b
FH 9 8 . 7 9 ± 0 . 3 3 a b 9 6 . 2 1 ± 0 . 1 3 b 9 4 . 4 7 ± 0 . 2 6 a 9 4 . 2 9 ± 0 . 2 6 a 9 4 . 0 5 ± 0 . 2 0 a
FI 9 5 . 4 9 ± 0 . 1 4 b c 9 4 . 8 3 ± 0 . 1 7 d 9 3 . 9 3 ± 0 . 3 3 a 9 2 . 6 7 ± 0 . 3 8 b c 7 0 . 0 8 ± 0 . 6 4 f
FJ 9 5 . 8 5 ± 0 . 0 0 b c 9 5 . 1 3 ± 0 . 1 4 c d 9 3 . 5 7 ± 0 . 3 0 a 9 3 . 2 1 ± 0 . 1 7 a b 7 4 . 2 3 ± 0 . 1 4 e
PH 9 5 . 1 3 ± 0 . 1 4 b c 9 3 . 8 7 ± 0 . 2 8 e 9 3 . 3 9 ± 0 . 1 0 a 9 1 . 3 5 ± 0 . 1 4 d 8 9 . 4 2 ± 0 . 2 6 c
ASC 1 0 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0 a 1 0 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0 a 8 7 . 3 6 ± 0 . 0 0 b 5 3 . 2 3 ± 0 . 0 0 e 2 9 . 4 2 ± 0 . 0 0 g

F: fraction; PH: methanolic extract of P. hylodendron; ASC: L-ascorbic acid.
a , b , c , d , e , f , g , h , i , j , k , l , m In the same column, values carrying different letters in superscript are significantly different at 𝑃 . 0 5 (Waller Duncan test).