An Enhanced Differential Evolution Algorithm Based on Multiple Mutation Strategies

Table 3

Performance comparison between EDE and other three DEs over 30 independent runs for the 16 test functions at , where “” means that EDE wins in functions, ties in functions, and loses in functions, compared with its competitors.

Number		JADE-	SaDE	SaJADE	EDE
					—

† indicates that EDE is better than its competitor.
‡ means that EDE is worse than its competitor.
≈ means that the performance of the corresponding algorithm is even with that of EDE.
Bold entities mean the best results.