Research Article

Impact of Intestinal Ultrasound on Classification and Management of Crohn’s Disease Patients with Inconclusive Colonoscopy

Table 1

Demographics, Montreal classification, and laboratory markers of ultrasound and endoscopy groups.

Ultrasound groupEndoscopy group value

Demographic information
 Age (y)40.2 ± 13.837.5 ± 13.7.31
 Sex (female)27 (66)43 (58).43
 Previous surgery14 (34)21 (28).53
 New disease13 (32)31 (41).32
 Duration of disease (y)10.2 ± 11.97.4 ± 9.5.23
  B1 (y)3.3 ± 5.56.7 ± 9.1
  B2/B3 (y)11.5 ± 11.48.9 ± 10.4
Age at diagnosis.31
 A15 (12)7 (10)
 A226 (63)48 (65)
 A310 (24)19 (26)
Location of disease.67
 L123 (56)24 (32)
 L25 (12)30 (41)
 L312 (29)20 (27)
 L41 (2)0 (0)
Disease behaviour.52
 B17 (17)52 (70)
  With perianal disease010
 B220 (49)8 (11)
  With perianal disease11
 B314 (34)14 (19)
  With perianal disease02
Laboratory markers
 C-reactive protein (mg/L)27.92 ± 40.437.6 ± 59.9.36
 Albumin (g/L)32.85 ± 5.730.7 ± 7.2.12
 Hemoglobin (g/L)123.57 ± 20.0119.95 ± 21.4.39

Continuous values are mean ± SD; discrete values are (%). Montreal classification [17]. Age of onset: A1: <17 y; A2: 17–40 y; A3: above 40 y. Location: L1: distal ileum; L2: colonic; L3: ileocolonic; L4: upper disease. Disease behaviour: B1: nonstricturing and nonpenetrating; B2: stricturing; B3: penetrating.