Research Article

Neurosteroid Activation of GABA-A Receptors: A Potential Treatment Target for Symptoms in Primary Biliary Cholangitis?

Table 5

POISE response, liver blood tests, and cirrhosis by PBC-40 domain severity.

PBC-40 domainSeverityPOISE response (n = 110)Liver blood tests (n = 110)Cirrhosis (n = 110)
Responders (n)Nonresponders (n)Significance+Normal (n)Abnormal (n)Significance+Noncirrhotic (n)Cirrhotic (n)Significance+

CognitionNone/mild4315 X(1) = 1.112038 x(1) = 0.705526 X(1) = 0.63
Severe159618204

EmotionalNone/mild3511 X(1) = 0.891729 x(1) = 0.37424 X(1) = 0.55
Severe24121125315

ItchNone/mild7118 X(1)=8.253950 x(1) = 3.23836 X(1) = 1.43
Severe57210102

FatigueNone/mild259 X(1) = 0.131321 x(1) = 0.013331 X(1) = 0.628
Severe30131726403

SocialNone/mild4113 X(1) = 0.151954 x(1) = 0.10513 X(1)=5.93
Severe733773

General symptomsNone/mild5419 X(1) = 1.593043 x(1) = 1.39676 X(1) = 3.84
Severe331542

POISE criteria: ALP ≤ 1.67 × upper limit normal (ULN) and/or bilirubin ≤ 1 × ULN; +analysis using Chi-square; bold denotes statistical significance.