Research Article
Clinical Outcomes of Ileostomy Closure during versus after Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Rectal Cancer
| | Group A | Group B | value | (n = 92), (%) | (n = 82), (%) |
| LARS | | | 0.690 | No | 12 (13.0%) | 8 (9.8%) | | Minor | 38 (41.3%) | 32 (40.0%) | | Major | 42 (45.7%) | 42 (51.2%) | | LARS lasting time (month; IQR) | 12 (8–17) | 21 (12–31) | <0.001 | Seek medical advice because of LARS | 25 (27.2%) | 24 (29.3%) | 0.759 | Incontinence for flatus | | | 0.350 | Never | 15 (16.3%) | 16 (19.5%) | | <Once a week | 57 (62.0%) | 42 (51.2%) | | ≥Once a week | 20 (21.7%) | 24 (29.3%) | | Incontinence for liquid stools | | | 0.251 | Never | 20 (21.7%) | 10 (12.2%) | | <Once a week | 54 (58.7%) | 54 (65.9%) | | ≥Once a week | 18 (19.6%) | 18 (22.0%) | | Frequency of bowel movements | | | 0.134 | >7 times a day | 16 (17.4%) | 21 (25.6%) | | 4–7 times a day | 45 (49.0%) | 32 (39.0%) | | 1–3 times a day | 28 (30.4%) | 21 (25.6%) | | <Once a day | 3 (3.2%) | 8 (9.8%) | | Clustering of stools | | | 0.467 | Never | 4 (4.3%) | 1 (1.2%) | | <Once a week | 53 (57.6%) | 49 (59.8%) | | ≥Once a week | 35 (38.0%) | 32 (39.0%) | | Urgency | | | 0.032 | Never | 12 (13.0%) | 2 (2.4%) | | <Once a week | 57 (62.0%) | 54 (65.9%) | | ≥Once a week | 23 (25.0%) | 26 (31.7%) | |
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LARS, low anterior resection syndrome; IQR, interquartile range; . |