The Failure of 𝑅₀

Figure 3

A standard model of malaria. Humans can be susceptible or infected, with birth rate Λ_𝐻, background death rate 𝜇_𝐻 and disease-specific death rate 𝜎. Mosquitoes can be susceptible or infected, with birth rate Λ_𝑀 and background death rate 𝜇_𝑀.