Research Article

Mixed-Norm Regularization for Brain Decoding

Table 2

Performance results for the 3 datasets: the average performance (over subjects) in AUC (in ), the average percent of selected sensors (Sel), and the value of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test for the AUC when compared to the baseline SVM's one.

Methods Datasets
EPFL dataset (8 Sub., 32 Ch.) UAM dataset (30 Sub., 10 Ch.)ErrP dataset (8 Sub., 32 Ch)
Avg. AUC Avg. Sel value Avg. AUC Avg. Sel value Avg. AUC Avg. Sel value

SVM 80.35 100.00 84.47 100.00 76.96 100.00
SVM-1 79.88 87.66 0.15 84.45 96.27 0.5577 68.84 45.85 0.3125
GSVM-2 80.53 78.24 0.31 84.94 88.77 0.0001 77.29 29.84 0.5469
GSVM-p 80.38 77.81 0.74 84.94 90.80 0.0001 76.84 37.18 0.7422
GSVM-a 79.01 26.60 0.01 84.12 45.07 0.1109 67.25 7.14 0.1484

Best performing algorithms for each performance measure are in bold.
The value refers to the one of a Wilcoxon signed-rank test with SVM as a baseline.