Complexity

Research Article

Smart Microgrid Energy Management Using a Novel Artificial Shark Optimization

Table 4

(a) Comparison of results on unimodal benchmark functions
FunctionPSOSMSBAFFGAASO
Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.
1
2
3
4
(b) Comparison of results on multimodal benchmark functions
FunctionPSOSMSBAFFGAASO
Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.
5
6
7
8
9
(c) Comparisons of results on the composite benchmark functions
FunctionPSOSMSBAFFGAASO
Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.Ave.Std.
10
11
12
13
14
15